GRADES

Comparative Guide to Steel Grade Designations Worldwide
ENASTMJIS JapanGB/PR ChinaKS KoreaGOST Russia
1.4000410SSUS410SOCr13STS410S08x13
1.4016430SUS 4301CR17STS 43012x17
1.4509S43035(439)SUS430LX00Cr17STS430LX08x17T
1.4510430Ti
1.4511430Nb
1.4113434
1.4512409L02x13
1.4021S42010(420L)SUS420J12Cr13STS 420J120x13
1.4028420SUS420J23Cr13STS 420J230x13
1.4116420MoV
1.4006410SUS 410
1.4310301SUS 3011Cr17Ni7STS 30107x16n6
1.4305303SUS 303Y1Cr18Ni912x18n10e
1.4301304SUS 304OCr18Ni9STS 30408x18H10
1.4307304LSUS 304L00Cr19Ni10STS 304I03x18n11
1.4311304LNSUS 304LN00Cr18Ni10NSTS 304LN
1.4948304HSUS 304OCr18Ni9STS 30408x18H10
1.4303305SUS 305J11Cr18Ni12STS 30506x18n11
1.4316308L
1.4833309SSUH 3090Cr23Ni13STS 309S20x23H13
1.4845310SSUH 310S0Cr25Ni20STS310S10x23n18
1.4401316SUS 316OCr17Ni12Mn2STS316
1.4404316LSUS 316L00Cr17Ni14Mo2STS 316l03x17n14M3
1.4571316TiSUS 316TiOCr18Ni12Mo2TiSTS316Ti08x17n13M2t
1.4406316LNSUS 316LN00Cr17Ni13Mo2NSTS316LN
1.4438317LSUS 317L00Cr19Ni13Mo3STS317L
1.4434317LNSUS 317LNSTS317LN
1.484131420X25H20C2
1.4541321SUS 321OCr18Ni10TiSTS 32108x18n10t
1.4878321HSUS 3211Cr18ni9TiSTS 32108x18n10t
1.4539904L06XH28MAT

FINISHES

Designation According to EN 10088AISI DesignationDesignation According to GOST 5572-85FinishingSurface conditionNote
1U1Hot-Rolled, Without Heat Treatment or Scale Removalwith scale, matteFor products requiring further processing, such as a training strip
1CHot-Rolled, Heat-Treated, without Scale Removalwith scaleFor machined parts or applications in high-temperature environments
1EHot-Rolled, Heat-Treated, and Mechanically Descaledwithout scaleType of mechanical scale removal: rough grinding or shot blasting, depending on the steel type and product shape
1DM2B, M3B, M4BHot-Rolled, Heat-Treated, and Pickledscale free, matteCommon standard for many steel grades, offering corrosion resistance and consistent performance for further processing. Less smooth than 2B and 2D finishes.
1QHot-Rolled, Hardened, and Pickledwithout scaleSteel resistant to mechanical impacts
2HTRCold-Rolled and HardenedShiny (not mirror)Cold-formed to increase strength
2CCold-Rolled, Heat-Treated, without Scale Removalsmooth, with scale after
heat treatment
For parts requiring additional scale removal and mechanical treatment, or for use in high-temperature environments
2D2DM2A, M3A, M4ACold-Rolled, Heat-Treated, and PickledsmoothImproved ductility but less smooth than 2B or 2R
2B2BCold-Rolled, Heat-Treated, Pickled, and Tempered
Cold-Rolled with Annealing and Pickling, with Finishing Rolling
smoother than 2D,
matte
To improve corrosion resistance, surface quality, and flatness in various types of steel, suitable for further processing. Tempering can be achieved through stretching. Very smooth surface, with rolling marks or small scratches allowed, which are not considered defects
2RVACold-Rolled, Bright Annealedsmooth, light, with
reflection
Smoother and lighter than 2B. Suitable for further processing
2GNo.3Cold-Rolled, Annealed, Pickled, and Ground with Grain Size from 100 to 120 Gpoly (no.3)
2GNo.4Cold-Rolled, Annealed, Pickled, and Ground with Grain Size from 150 to 180 Gpoly (no.4)
2GNo.5poly (no.5)
2GNo.6poly (no.6)
2ECold-Rolled, Heat-Treated with Mechanically Removed Scale, and Pickledsilvery matte or shinyScale has been removed and surface quality has been improved
2MWith a Picture (on One Side)
2WCorrugated
VACold-Rolled with Annealing and Pickling in a Vertical Furnace Using Caustic AmmoniamirrorThe surface of the metal is very smooth, with a reflection that is visible but not clear
3N,4NCold-Rolled with Annealing, Pickling, and Abrasive TreatmentpolishedThe surface of the metal is very smooth, not reflective, but shimmers with rainbow-like colors
DECOCold-Rolled with Knurling of the PatterndecoratedTextured stainless steel features a clearly defined pattern
Tear PlateHot-Rolled with Knurlingcorrugated
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